Shoot a Formal Portrait
• Prepare what you need
o Place that background for the photograph close to a wall
o Place the light about 45 degrees to the right side of the subject
o Set the camera directly in front of the subject anywhere from 6 to 10 feet away
Camera settings
o Photography a formal portrait it is a good idea to shoot with a wide open aperture to make the background out of focus.
Lighting for Formal Portraits
Indoors
o Single-source indoor lighting set- up
Place one light at approximately a 45-degree angle on one side or the other of your subject
Use reflector (while cardboard) on opposite side of the subject from the light
Outdoors
o Direct sunlight is not the best lighting for portraits
Can be too harsh
Can cause your subject to look uncomfortable and squint
o Try shooting in open shade like a shadow of a building or tree
Avoid deep shade
o Include blue sky but not direct sunlight
o Cloudy days are great for photography
Lighting is very flattering for portraits
Candid Portraits
• Candid shoots
o Action shoots so close faster shutter speed like 1/250 and higher that will freeze the action
o Use flash
Built in have about 10 feet
Get close
The Environmental Portrait
• Environmental portrait
o Uses a subject surroundings to help tell that persons story
o Combination of a formal portrait and photo journalism
o Show subjects life as well as face
Camera Settings
o Wide-angle lenses especially for indoors
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